Follow that example, tidying it up to make it consistent with OSCOLA styles (eg, change double quotes to single and full stops to commas, removing those that are unnecessary; change OED Online to italics; change Oxford University Press to OUP and put it before the date; and remove http:// from the web address and delete any text after the Entry number, then put angle brackets around the url): For other online dictionaries, follow the general advice above. from https://www.scribbr.co.uk/referencing/oscola/. You should show the reader that you have used a range of sources in your work, which they could then find themselves. Cite a Bill by its title, the House in which it originated, the Parliamentary session in brackets, and the running number assigned to it. Taylor & Francis Standard Reference Style: OSCOLA The Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities is designed to facilitate accurate citation of authorities, legislation, and other legal materials. Stevens (n 1) 110. If there is no date of publication on the website, give only the date of access. Where English is used, please comply with British English (see Spelling below). Footnote text should follow the rules stated above in Text, save that all numbers should be given as figures. The standard requires providing the authors' names in full in references and in the reverse form with initials in footnotes. Required fields are marked *. For older statutes, you can give the regnal year and chapter number. Reference either an on-line or printed Journal Article, Select a different Source Type See examples, Enter the Surname and Initials for each Author of the Journal, You must enter at least one Author including their first initial, Add a 3rd Author When referring to a judge within a case, use the judges surname followed by the correct abbreviation. For example, the following is a citation of volume 3, page 75 of Blackstones Commentaries on the Laws of England: OSCOLA provides a list of these abbreviations in their full guide, section 4.2.3. For example: You do not need to footnote an Act if you make it identifiable in the text. When you refer to the same source you have just referred to (i.e. Referees are asked to consider the following: (1) overall quality; (2) originality (its contribution to the field); (3) timeliness and time sensitivity; (4) academic standards (argumentation and presentation, including adequacy of referencing, grammar, syntax etc. statutes and so on), as well as secondary sources such as books, journal articles, websites and policy statements . Bibliography: Omit reference to specific page numbers (other than the first page of the article) in your bibliographic entry. In OSCOLA referencing, referring to a specific page number within a source is called pinpointing. endstream endobj 406 0 obj <>/Metadata 53 0 R/OCProperties<>/OCGs[418 0 R]>>/Outlines 60 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 400 0 R/StructTreeRoot 99 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 407 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Properties<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 408 0 obj <>stream A submission will only be considered where the author warrants that their manuscript has not already been published or offered for publication elsewhere in whole, in part, or in substance (including on publicly accessible websites, such as SSRN). Author,Title(edition,Publisher | year) page number. ' The point of these citations is to direct your reader to the alphabetised reference list, where you give full information about each source. Authors will be sent anonymised copies of Referee comments. Do not use punctuation when using an abbreviation. If submissions are made in a language other than English, the Title and Abstract must also be submitted in English. Additionally, note that the year (for the report) is displayed differently depending on whether it is essential to the citation. John Smith; Edinburgh; European Union; Scottish Enlightenment), but not for other terms. If there is a direct quote/speaker, reverse the author's name as usual. Make sure that all original punctuation marks are within quotation marks. For example: Penalties for Disorderly Behaviour (Amendment of Minimum Age) Order 2004, SI 2004/3166. As with case reports, square brackets are used for years in a journal citation if the year also identifies the volume; normal brackets are used when there are multiple volumes in a year. PCMLP University of Oxford, An introduction to Legal Citation Using OSCOLA accessed 04 November 2015, https://subjectguides.york.ac.uk/referencing-style-guides, A House of Lords judge should be referred to as, A Supreme Court judge should be referred to as, The Lord Chief Justice can be abbreviated to. For articles with four or more authors, use the first name and surname of the first author followed by et al. which is not italicised (e.g. Mike Molan, Duncan Bloy and Denis Lanser If there are more than three authors, cite the first author followed by 'and others'. Javan Herberg, Injunctive Relief for Wrongful Termination of Employment (DPhil thesis, University of Oxford 1989). The following website is a useful reference: http://www.askoxford.com/betterwriting/us/?view=uk. For example, in Glebe Motors plc v Dixon-Greene can be shortened to in the Glebe Motors case or in Glebe Motors. endstream endobj 637 0 obj <>/Metadata 30 0 R/Pages 634 0 R/StructTreeRoot 111 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 638 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 596.04 842.04]/Parent 634 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 639 0 obj <>stream John Smith). the name of the journal in roman, in full or abbreviated form, with no full stops; and. Cross-references to footnotes above should take the form supran. 25, and cross-references to footnotes below should take the form infra n. 25. Article to art.; articles to arts., Paragraph to para.; paragraphs to paras., Schedule to sch.; schedules to schs., Regulation to reg.; regulations to regs., Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation) (hereinafter GDPR), Mireille Hildebrandt, Law as an Affordance: The Devil is in the Vanishing Point(s) (2017) 4(1), Langdon Winner, Do Artifacts Have Politics?(1980). An OSCOLA (Oxford University Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities) citation for a journal article includes the author name (s), publication year, article title, journal name, volume and issue number, page range of the article, and a DOI (if available). Articles from journals which do have independently numbered volumes should follow the format: author, | title | (year) | volume | journal name or abbreviation | first page of article. Dr Douglas Guilfoyle, The UN Convention on the Law of the Sea: Origins and Importance (14 August 2013) accessed 15 April 2014. Manuscripts must bein Microsoft Word format using the template files above. The Oxford Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities (OSCOLA) is designed to help the author to achieve consistency and to make life easier for the reader". Rose v Melanson (2005), 194 OAC 186 (Ont CA). SCRIPTeds in-house Article template should be used for all submissions except Book Reviews, i.e. Note that OSCOLA recommends abbreviating Oxford University Press to OUP; this is not the case with other publishers. The table of cases comes first, followed by the table of legislation, and then the bibliography. Edward Dove, Jiahong Chen, and Laurence Diver). Author, Title in Italics Capitalising Major Words(Edition, Publisher Year) page. A Journal of Law, Technology & Society You should abbreviate both as Smith J. 1. Digitalisation and Intermediaries in the Music Industry: The Rise of the Entrepreneur? A Court of Appeal Judge who is Lord or Lady Smith should be referred to asSmith LJ. There should be an asterisk (*) after each authors name, which corresponds to an asterisked footnote, giving the authors current position(s) of employment, department where appropriate, university, city, country, and email address (e.g. More than 3 authors For sources with multiple authors. You remember that in all those pages of research, you forgot to reference the sources you used. For forthcoming articles, please include the title of the publication and (forthcoming), e.g. OSCOLA Journal Article Reference Generator Create an OSCOLA Journal Article Reference Reference either an on-line or printed Journal Article Select a different Source Type See examples Share this: * Required Fields 1. Articles should not normally exceed 10,000 words (including footnotes). Analysis pieces and Case/Legislative comments only go to an external peer reviewer if internal Edinburgh Law School faculty and/or PhD candidates lack the expertise to provide an adequate review. ), Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System (2008), available at, Mike Morel, A Brief Chance for Better UK Data Protection Law (Open Rights Group, 8 May 2017), available at, Sarah Butler and Gwyn Topham, Uber Should Lost its Licence if it Doesnt Improve Workers Rights, Say Drivers (The Guardian, 9 May 2017), available at. You should refer to the year the Act was passed rather than the year it came into force. If available online, include the URL and date of access. x and x, not x or x). If referring to comments by someone in particular, add that information as you would a pinpoint, before the url. Older books do not have ISBNs, but you should cite them as books even if you read them online. The journal does not follow the Bluebook, Harvard, Vancouver, or Chicago citation styles. The Oxford University Standard for the Citation of Legal Authorities (OSCOLA) is a referencing style used by students and academics in law. Along with an overview of referencing, our authors share their thoughts on why referencing is used in academic writing. %PDF-1.5 % Where there is no title, use the name of the case in italics instead, and add (note) at the end of the citation: See3.3.2 OSCOLA 4th ed. When citing a case, youll usually begin with a neutral citation a way of referring to the case that does not relate to a particular report and then give the details of the report afterwards. Unless otherwise specified below, SCRIPTed follows the Oxford Standard for Citation of Legal Authorities (OSCOLA). Remove Additional Authors, You must enter the title of the article you wish to reference, You must enter the title of the journal you wish to reference, Enter the year the article was published in YYYY format, You must enter the volume of the journal you wish to reference, You must enter the issue number of the journal you wish to reference. Authors are invited to make submissions in any language, though consideration of submissions is subject to the Editorial Boards ability to locate an appropriate peer reviewer in the subject language. OSCOLA is a footnote referencing style. Bill title HL Bill (Session) Bill number. Intellectual Property Law in Scotland). With online journals that have been published electronically, give publication details the same way you would for hard copy journal articles. Ensure that all punctuation is within the quotes (e.g. Dual-band photodetectors (DBPDs) have played an essential role in multispectral information monitoring, including civil and military areas. It is a guide to legal citation developed by the Oxford Law Faculty and is an authoritative way to prepare legal citation in the UK academic world. Dimas S, EU Environment Commissioner, 'Improving Environmental Quality through Carbon Trading' (Speech at the Carbon Expo Conference, Kln, 2 May 2007) accessed 29 May 2011. use cannot, not cant; do not, not dont, etc). Secondary sources explain, analyse, critique and discuss the law. Use the following format to cite cases. Please also consult the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) for correct spellings. If the source has more than three authors, include the first author followed by ' et al. accessed 17 November 2014. If DOI is unknown then enter the URL of the online journal. Journal Article. For more detailed information, see OSCOLA 1.5. Quotes within such quotes should be presented with double quotation marks (). When citing courts, indicate the court in brackets after the first page of the report, and before the pinpoint if there is one. Acronyms and short titles should only be used after the full title has appeared once in the text (e.g. Refence case notes with titles as if they were journal articles. INDIAN LAW INSTITUTE: 1. In this system, citations are put in footnotes at the bottom of the page. Title: Referencing using OSCOLA Author: Fennell, Graham Created Date: 5 May 2022. No further changes will be allowed to the text absent compelling justification.
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