Longley, accompanied by a couple of friends, forced the three men at gunpoint into a dry creek bed. Deputy sheriff Jimmy Carlyle was killed during the shootout, and their pursuers burned the hideout in frustration following their escape. This surprised attack was all the edge he needed. List of people pardoned or granted clemency by the president of the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Billy_Wilson_(outlaw)&oldid=1088799160, Downie, Alice Evans. It was found by soldiers. Bill was one of the last holdouts who used the old style bodies. On June 13, 1876, Longley rode out to his landlord's farm, found him milking a cow, and murdered him with a shotgun. Maybe no five pistoleers alive that could kill him, but two ex-comrades in arms did get the drop on him. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 - October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. After the war, rewards were posted for Anthony, Dick, Jim and Bill. They vouch for Josey, saying he is a local. It is not always easy to determine the status of material posted to the Internet with regard to fair use and public domain. Bill did stop in 1934, but it was not due to the efforts of his wife. Nasario Alarid An New Mexico outlaw, he was finally captured and sentenced to 99 years in prison on September 17, 1906. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. Once three soldiers were guarding a mill house with Bill inside. Martin Amador A New Mexico outlaw, Amador was hanged for murder in Deming on January 13, 1908. The one big surprise came towards the end of the movie when "Jim Crow" Chiles told the two police officers who were on the great outlaw roundup, that Josie's name was "Mr. Wilson." THE END Bill Wilson was probably living around Sherman, Texas after the war. [1] In 1875, he opened a saloon in Dodge City, Kansas, and in 1878, he became the town's deputy sheriff. ?-1889) An outlaw and alleged leader of the Missouri Bald Knobbers a gang of over 400 members. Then he became a speechwriter for George Wallace. The Great Bushwacker had, himself, been bushwacked in the end. Captain Dave Poole stayed in Sherman and became a successful rancher, spending a lot of his time brokering pardons for many of the Rangers. The story of Bill Wilson has been told throughout the Ozark Mountains since he began his bloody career in 1861 to the present day. Contemporaries have passed on, retired or simply faded away, but although Henry Paul turns 71 in August the last remaining original member of the Outlaws remains fiercely committed to keeping southern rock alive. They were taken to the Smithsonian Institution in Washington D. C., where DNA tests were performed, along with a skull reconstruction. He shaved his long beard to change his appearance. Longley drifted around Texas for a time, and while gambling in saloons he became acquainted with noted gambler Phil Coe[3] In 1869, Longley and his brother-in-law, John Wilson, embarked on a crime spree through southern Texas. This surprise was their shock and his edge. Convicted of murder, he was sentenced to life in prison. Bill caught on and slipped up hill in order to change locations. His grave and a state historical marker are in the Giddings City Cemetery. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. Carl Adamson Adamson rode with Jim Millerand was allegedly involved in the killing of Pat Garrett in New Mexico on February 28, 1908. In June 2001, it was officially reported that the remains from the grave site were indeed those of Bill Longley.[5]. Box 579 The most clearly false story Longley told was of being captured and lynched in 1869 alongside one of Cullen Baker's outlaw gang, surviving when a lucky shot severed the rope he had been hanged from, and then joining Baker's riders. After dissolution of his political dreams, Asa Earl Carter receded into the background, changed his name after a famous Confederate General, moved to Texas, and under an alias, posed as the Cherokee writer, Forrest Carter. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. He broke them out, and the trio escaped, disarming deputy Matt Shelton when he tried to arrest them. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License, Growing Pains of the Republic (1801 1856), Depression, New Deal and Beyond (1932 1945), Beyond Victory and Toward a New Frontier (1946 1962), The Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1963 to). Robbing stages between. In the movie, The Outlaw Josie Wales, Josie arrives in Texas, goes into a store, is shown a death picture of Simp Dixon and is told that Bob Lee is still fighting in Fannin County. On October 11, 1878, Longley was executed by hanging in Giddings, Texas, only a few miles from his childhood home of Evergreen. The movie, The Outlaw Josie Wales, was released in 1976. After the war, rewards were posted for Anthony, Dick, Jim and Bill. Bill was accused of the deed. Jim Wilson A New Mexico outlaw, Wilson shot and killed Dane Williams in Central City, New Mexico on March 20, 1886. (The same book was later re-released by the publisher with a new name, "Gone to Texas," and that is the title that is credited in the movie credits.) The reality may be closer . In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. Doroteo Arango Armbula, aka Francisco Pancho Villa (1877-1923) Outlaw, cattle rustler, and Mexican revolutionist, Pancho made numerous successful raids along the U.S. border. On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid were traveling in the open country near White Oaks when they were suddenly pursued by a local 8-man posse. He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. They ended up in a running gunfight with soldiers. Accused of a murder he didnt commit, the Apache Kid fled and was soon blamed for virtually every unsolved crime in Arizona. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. B. Wilmeth. They were all innocent. In March, 1865 Dave Poole, Arch Clement, Jim Anderson and 144 other Quantrill Rangers moved to Sherman, Texas. In the movie, Josie Wales, Josie arrives in Texas, goes into a store, is shown a death picture of Simp Dixon and is told that Bob Lee is still fighting in Fannin County. Arnett was playing in a local saloon when confronted, but choosing to shoot it out, he was killed. Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr., and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 to 1967", "Boastful Bill Longley: Cold-blooded Texas Killer", "Wild Bill Longley - A Dangerous Man in Dangerous Times", "Bill Longley, his hangings, his grave and Giddings Cemetery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bill_Longley_(gunfighter)&oldid=1108903573, 19th-century executions of American people, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bartholomew, Ed Ellsworth. In March 1870, a $1,000 reward for their capture was offered by the Union military authority. The one big surprise came towards the end of the movie when Jim Crow Chiles told the two police officers who were on the great outlaw roundup, that Josies name was Mr. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. Longley's travels for the rest of 1872 are unknown, but by February 1873 he had returned to Texas, where he was accused of murdering another freedman in Bastrop County. Willis Arrington A Texas outlaw, Arrington was charged with rustling cattle in 1881. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. Thirteen years later, they were finally arrested, convicted, and hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on June 26, 1885. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. William Arnett (18? After confirming the location of Longley's grave site, an exhumation of the human remains was performed in 2000. He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse, but they managed to escape. Longley's lies appear to have been motivated partly by his desire to rival John Wesley Hardin's reputation as a killer. He again led away government horses. [3] The character Fletcher is loosely based on Capt. After Mrs. Arthur identified the soldiers, Bill removed them from her property and led away four government horses. He was born William "Bill" Wilson (pictured below) in the Ozarks Mountains of Missouri of a well-to-do family. The 12-count indictmentwhich was returned on June 10, 2010 . David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 juni 1918) var en amerikansk outlaw frn 1800-talet, bttre knd under aliaset Billy Wilson, som cyklade med Billy the Kid efter Lincoln County War. Bill Wilson became known as The Great Bushwacker because he ambushed his many victims. They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. Some versions of Evan's killing claim he was a member of the Texas State Police; the TSP only existed from 1870 to 1873. His wife did re-marry, but soon moved back to the home that Bill bought just before going to Texas. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. "Mr. If you feel that something here has infringed your work please let us know and we will correct it immediately. However, the walking prisoners overpowered their guard and the driver, killing them both and wounding another. He was killed by lawmen near Arapahoe, Oklahoma in 1896. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. Wilson.. A posse shot him to death in May 1898 at Thompson, Utah. In the summer of 1861, some horses were stolen from the U.S. Government by a guerilla gang. ?-1896) Thought to have hailed from Texas, Weightman was a noted horse thief and killer before joining the Doolin Gang. William Wilson During the Lincoln County War of New Mexico, the Dolan/Murphy faction paid Wilson $500 to kill one of his opponents, one Robert Casey, promising him that the law would look the other way. In accordance with Title 17 U. S. C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. Billy Wilson, Outlaw, and Lawman David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William "Billy" Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. Pursued by lawmen in Oklahoma, he was wounded at the time of his capture on August 4, 1895. For about 60 years, Bill Wilsons legend continued to survive in the South. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. Josey Wales was based on a real man and one that was reputedly as tough, violent and vengeful as Wales. Around this time, Longley dropped out of school and began living a wild life, drinking, and running in the company of others of a similar disposition.[2]. He only found out that Jim Jamison guided Quantrill while the Rangers were in Missouri. They reportedly also killed a freed slave woman in Evergreen. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. Nei suoi ultimi anni, ha anche lavorato come ufficiale delle forze dell . Some individuals, like Jesse James, became outlaws after serving in the Civil War. He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. Bill would not take the oath, but did make many trips back to Missouri visiting his family. Billy Wilson (fuorilegge) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 giugno 1918) stato un fuorilegge americano del XIX secolo, meglio conosciuto con lo pseudonimo di Billy Wilson, che cavalc con Billy the Kid dopo la guerra della contea di Lincoln. During his time as sheriff, he was accused of corruption and selling whiskey to the Native Americans. Juan Alvarid A vicious Mexican outlaw, Juan was lynched in Socorro, New Mexico, on August 16, 1882, for raping an 8-year-old girl. Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 Haziran 1918), Lincoln County Sava'ndan sonra Billy the Kid ile birlikte at sren , Billy Wilson takma adyla daha iyi tannan 19. yzyldan kalma bir Amerikan kanun kaayd . Sol remained neutral and advised his children to do the same. Bill was never without at least two forty-four caliber six shooters. Em seus ltimos anos, ele tambm serviu como policial e inspetor da alfndega . Soon all of the soldiers dreaded going after Mr. Wilson. The "real Josey Wales" was a Confederate guerilla fighter, a "bushwacker," an associate of Quantrill's raiders, deadly shot, and killer of many. Jermin Aguirre (18? Neither Client Eastwood or his partner knew the authors real identity as a rabid segregationist and would not for some years. In that same year, as a result of an interview with Barbara Walters, several politicians and reporters recognized Carter as the anti-segregationist and former Klan leader. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on October 12, 1875. He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. George Washington A New Mexico outlaw, Washington was lynched in June 1882 in Lincoln, New Mexico. A spy gained his confidence and killed him with one of his own guns. "Female genital mutilation is an extreme form of gender-based violence that is unfortunately still practiced in our state," said bill sponsor Sen. Karen Keiser, D-Des Moines, in a news release. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. This happened five miles south of Bonham, Texas. Aaron Wilson (18? As legend has it, the lynching party rode off, firing several wild shots, as the pair of men were still hanging. Wilfred Webb Arrested for complicity in the robbery of an Army paymaster at Fort Thomas, Arizona on May 11, 1889. Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. Bill Wilson lived near Sherman, Texas, and married an Indian woman named Mary Ann Noaks in April 1865. Remember, the father of their modern education Elite beliefs is John Dewey. Spillman and B.F. Jermagin. Encyclopedia of American Crime, Facts On File Inc., New York, 1982. Nick Worthington A New Mexico and Colorado outlaw, Worthington stole horses and killed several men before he was shot and killed by civilians in Cimarron, New Mexico in June 1878. He also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector in his later years. Learn how your comment data is processed. He then rode up stream, crossed the river, came back down, and rode back and fourth to the river across from his original tracks. See the video clip below of one of the movie's most iconic scenes: SPOILER ALERT: The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. Eugenio Alarid A crooked lawman and outlaw, Alarid was a member of the Las Vegas, New Mexico police force and a member of Vicente Silvas White Caps Gang. grandfather, a man named Walesthe very name of his outlaw hero! Bill Longley was allegedly hanged for the first time when he was caught traveling with a horse or cattle thief. Wilson was probably one of this group. Dixon went south tracking Lewis Peacock, Bob Lees nemesis, and was killed near Fort Parker. Closing his business the following year, he apparently received counterfeit money from the sale and was eventually indicted for passing the money in Lincoln County. Skipping bail, he soon fled and joined Billy the Kids Gang of rustlers. Bill moved his family into a one room cabin on his mothers farm and started on his quest. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. When the federal military reward was not forthcoming from state officials, however, Finney released Longley, possibly in exchange for a bribe from Longley's uncle, Alexander "Pres" Preston Longley, of California. He was sent to prison but escaped and was later killed by a pursuing posse. Thomas Willis (18? Bills prosperous farmer father had made pains to remain neutral in the violently split border state of Missouri. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. Top 3 Results for Bill Outlaw. Fleeing again, Longley went to east Texas and became a sharecropper for a preacher, William R. Lay. He rushed them, killing all three. Nicholas Aragon An outlaw who sometimes rode with Billy the Kid, Aragon was a cattle rustler and murderer. The Adventures of Bill Longley, Galveston Daily News, Nacogdoches (Texas), September 16, 1877, Sifakis, Carl. He watched and when one started lighting his pipe, Bill decided that this distraction was all the edge he needed.
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