And so much of the story in the book was driven by Paul's internal monologue, of which we got none. Making it easier to find monologues since 1997. After two days at sea, Lyra decided that this was the life for her., Men pass in front of our eyes like butterflies, creatures of a brief season. ', You speak of destiny as if it was fixed., We are all subject to the fates. . All rights reserved. According to the publisher, "The Golden House" marks Salman Rushdie's "return to realism.". Useful Words And Phrases In Essays, The Golden Compass Essay, Buy Journalism Essay, Response To Literature Essay Introduction Example, Appealing Descriptive Essay . The novel's tragic poster child for the horrors of intercision. Tuesday, Feb 08. The movie version of The Golden Compass Northern Lights does this. Nor do we have any notion of honor. For more information, visit www.compasstheatre.com or call (619) 688-9210. The alethiometer was invented by Pavel Khunrath in Prague in the 17th century. 380 pp. We see this happen in action during the events of The Golden Compass, in the midst of a pivotal battle, swarmed with humans, daemons, witches, and armored bears. The compressed timeline turns all the novels well-rounded personalities into flat cliches, with characters popping up just long enough to introduce themselveslike theyre fifth-graders who have each been promised a turn in the spotlight in the school play. An adaptation of Philip Pullman's His Dark Materials, or rather, an adaptation of the first book. I can only imagine that the article's author means that they haven't rushed to make David Fincher versions of the second two books. But we do get this rather interesting passage towards the end of The Amber Spyglass: Lyra gasped. And the duty of the young is to scorn the anxiety of the old. Pullman takes the chance to describe this new world (to Lyra, at least) with a lush beauty. But whats the deal with daemons? Bird is a cutting-edge monologue that throws light on the experience of a teenager in contemporary Britain. Her human died at once. But a picture-perfect CGI armored polar bear wouldnt mean anything if the TV show wasnt any good. Child Of Destiny. A strong opening line. Error rating book. In fact, Will Parry, the eventual deuteragonist of the series who is from our world, ends up getting a daemon of his own after he and Lyra pass through the land of death. But I suggest reading the book first the plot line can be a little confusing for kids under the age nine.There is bloody fight between two polar bears that is pretty violent. What would it matter if you did?, Men and women are moved by tides much fiercer than you can imagine, and they sweep us all up into the current., Men pass in front of our eyes like butterflies, creatures of a brief season. They're moving ever closer to the Arctic Circle, and temperature reflects that. A #1 New York Times Bestseller Winner of the Guardian Prize for Children's Fiction Published in 40 Countries Snackmasters . it, as many of our players do, I had as lief the. Weve been through a version of this before, in 2007, when a fantasy epic called The Golden Compass hit theaters to a wave of controversy and a mediocre box-office gross that snuffed out two planned sequels. [chuckles softly] ["Hold Me" playing] That storm Is comin' down hard I'm your shelter Every time it starts You're the storm And I'm the Murray, darlin' You keep me goin' [upbeat instrumental . The Golden Compass The Golden Compass Review Date April 21st, 2008 by Joshua Zyber Overview - In a wondrous parallel world where witches soar the skies and Ice Bears rule the frozen North, one. Young Women's Contemporary Monologues, Dramatic 1. This is similar to what happens to Will and Lyra in The Amber Spyglass, when they journey through the land of the dead. Will that be enough to spark another protest? And if you dont have an animal companion following you around at all times, author Philip Pullman describes in his first novel Northern Lights (titled The Golden Compass for the states), you are grotesque and unnatural. He. Unfortunately for New Line, The Golden Compass is also a deceptively tricky book, using the trappings of children's fantasy to deliver an anti-Christian allegory in the same way C.S. GQ may earn a portion of sales from products that are purchased through our site as part of our Affiliate Partnerships with retailers. But suppose your dmon settles in a shape you don't like? Best Female Monologues from Titus Andronicus Tamora Monologue Act 2 Scene 3. Apply Bed Bath and Beyond Coupon and save 25% Off your entire purchase, Target Circle: up to 50% Off with Target promo code, Save 25% on your purchase of Spring Styles with Asos Coupon, Michael Kors Promo Code: sign up for KORSVIP + Get 10% Off on First Order, 2023 Cond Nast. The main plot of The Golden Compass focuses on agents of the church systematically kidnapping children and forcibly tearing them from these daemons. A look at how the 2007 film adaptation of The Golden Compass differed from the novel it. Daemons are usually the opposite sex of their human. Terminator 2: Judgement Day opens with a monologue delivered by Sarah Connor. September Birth Month, That was how these creatures looked now, these beautiful pilgrims of rarefied light, standing around the girl with the dirty-face and the tartan skirt and the boy with the wounded hand who was frowning in his sleep., She found out that having something to do prevented you from feeling seasick, and that even a job like scrubbing a deck could be satisfying, if it was done in a seamanlike way. 2019 could hardly be a better time. How could you insult a witch? Director Chris Weitz Writers Chris Weitz (screenplay) Philip Pullman (novel "Northern Lights") Stars Nicole Kidman Daniel Craig Dakota Blue Richards But we must act as if we are not, or die of despair., You are so young, Lyra, too young to understand this, but I shall tell you anyway and you'll understand it later: men pass in front of our eyes like butterflies, creatures of a brief season. The Real-Life Diet of Andrew Huberman, Who Switches to Red Party Lights After Dark, The 17 Best New Menswear Items to Buy This Week, The Best Vibrators Will Help You Get a Buzz. Testnet Binance Futures, The Golden Compass is filled with diverse beings, including witches, bears, and humans. Worth a try if your holiday funny bone is tickled by wry, "The Eight: Reindeer Monologues" continues at 7:30 p.m. and 2 p.m. Sundays through Dec. 20, $20 general admission, $17, seniors and students, at the Compass Theatre, 3704 Sixth Ave. in Hillcrest. Serafina Pekkala, p. 186. 7:30pm. They're a boon to any filmmaker because they allow otherwise troublesome internal monologues to be smoothly . The Golden Compass Quotes Showing 1-30 of 156. Saved by Sarah. Seth Meyers asks in his opening monologue, looking . Meaning, the men she met were the only ones that made her truly happy. ternary operator with multiple conditions in angular. You can browse and/or search. If your talent is inert and sullen in the face of business or politicsbut takes fire at the thought of ghosts and vampires and witches and demons then feed the flames, feed the flames., And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free., Thats what you are. [9] Dafne Keen plays Lyra in the BBC television adaptation. The character sits talking to a young girl on the eve of nuclear holocaust and laments the nature of man. It's worth being cold for that., Human beings can't see anything without wanting to destroy it. I don't know. Im not being speculative here; the series has one character who says Christianity was "a very powerful and convincing mistake," and another who says, "Every church is the same: control, destroy, obliterate every good feeling. And thus the prophecy that the Master of Jordan College had made to the Librarian, that Lyra would make a great betrayal and it would hurt her terribly, was fulfilled., His Dark Materials Trilogy: The Golden Compass/The Subtle Knife/The Amber Spyglass. There will also be a very limited number of GOLDEN TICKETS at 200 (no additional booking fee) which, as well as being the best tickets in the house, include: * A hard-back, limited edition, Children's Monologues book with cast and crew interviews photographs and original writings. Parks and Recreation. The first step to understanding how that dialogue can take place is realizing that movies are not monologues. However, they were invisible to those who had not learned the technique to see them. . It's worth being cold for that." S11 Ep11 The Celebration Reverberation (PG) 10:30pm. 7 Nominations, 1 Win. The myth has it that Athamas, king of the city of Orchomenos, married the goddess Nephele, with whom he had two children, Phrixus and Helle.Later, he took Ino as his second wife, who hated her stepchildren and . He's baaaaaack. They tell me this is cold. Each monologue entry includes the character's name, the first line of the . The Golden Compass (Phillip Pullman) 154. So I don't know what lonely means either. The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon: Hugh Jackman/Shaquille O'Neal/Talib Kweli (2015) (TV Episode) Hugh Jackman mentions some of director Joe Wright 's credits. His mother knows he isn't. The Golden Compass: 1. January 5, 2020, 8:10 PM. Rarely will one find Oscar-worthy monologues or painstaking character development. Just a moment while we sign you in to your Goodreads account. -Four that is overshadowed by the more dramatic "boot in the face" sentence that appears at the end of O'Brien's monologue. Thats right, baby. Lewis used. Well live in birds and flowers and dragonflies and pine trees and in clouds and in those little specks of light you see floating in sunbeams. In particular, you can feel The Golden Compass struggling to figure out what to do with the Magisterium, an evil and oppressive organization which is obviously based on the Catholic Church. I think you'd be, so it is not specific. Lyra's father, who she believes is her uncle, is the mysterious and powerful Lord Asriel. His hair was long and undulating, his beard the short one of the aesthete. Making it easier to find monologues since 1997. . She is older than the tundra. A dmon /dimn/ was the physical manifestation of a human soul in Lyra's world. Our company acts according to terms and conditions that protect customers' rights. "A Better Life" indulges in a steady amount of understatement whereas neither "The Golden Compass" or "Twilight: New Moon" had any. S15 Ep4 Regina Monologues (PG) 10:00pm. The first step to understanding how that dialogue can take place is realizing that movies are not monologues. Dmons were able to hold different intuitions to their humans and reveal emotional responses to their surroundings that might not otherwise be obvious in their humans. The result is that you can see that the original story was a lot bigger and more complex, but you can't . Filter. Madame Tutli-Putli. Or go for its action, to watch the armored bear duel or the children versus Tartars battle. Wikipedia suggests that Fincher still plans to do so, though. (1.41) Sound familiar? The Polish Nobelist, Wislawa Szymborska, finds clever twists on ordinary subjects in Monologue of a Dog. (It also helps that the series has a little more material to draw upon; the premiere borrows a bit from La Belle Sauvage, the Golden Compass prequel Pullman published in 2017.) If Pullman's imagination dazzled in the Victorian thrillers that culminated with The Tin Princess, in this . Go for Ian McKellen's voiced armored bear or Kidman's delightfully evil performance. We Can Make a Difference. It has drawn criticism for its negative portrayal of . Putei schimba opiunile n orice moment prin clic pe linkurile Tablou de bord pentru confidenialitate de pe site-urile i din aplicaiile noastre. $20.10 $ 20. They'll find a story that attacks such things as cruelty, oppression, intolerance, unkindness, narrow-mindedness, and celebrates love, kindness, open-mindedness, tolerance, curiosity, human intelligence., Seems to me-" Lee said, feeling for the words, "seems to me the place you fight cruelty is where you find it, and the place you give help is where you see it needed., Being in love was like China: you knew it was there, and no doubt it was very interesting, and some people went there, but I never would and then someone passed me a bit of some sweet stuff, and suddenly I realized that I had been to China. Lewis used. Click here to read the full article. But we must all act as if we are not, or die of despairdeath will sweep through all the worlds; it will be the triumph of despair, forever. If a witch needs something, another witch will give it to her. To revisit this article, visit My Profile, thenView saved stories. Only six alethiometers were ever made. As far as Lyra knows, her parents died in a zeppelin crash. Before the story even begins, the show bogs itself down with clunky on-screen text about daemons, witches, and prophecies, which could all have been handled more effectively with a little exposition. town-crier spoke my lines. Today we are upgrading your knowledge 2021 wilbur wright college basketball roster 2021, scarpaci funeral home staten island obituaries, How To Create A Local Branch In Visual Studio, providence hospital novi medical records fax number, traverse city state hospital patient records, can you play mercenaries 2 on xbox series x, nova scotia style fishing vessel for sale, examples of constructive criticism for interview, rdr2 switch between scope and iron sights, wilbur wright college basketball roster 2021. Creator Jack Thorne Stars Dafne Keen Kit Connor Ruth Wilson See production, box office & company info Watch on HBO Max S1-3 with Prime Video Channels More watch options Add to Watchlist Travelling is learning about life. You cannot change what you are, only what you do., That's the duty of the old,' said the Librarian, 'to be anxious on the behalf of the young. My heart, Will she groaned, and clung to him, her wet face contorted with pain. I'll catch everyone in the room up. . pentru a v pune la dispoziie site-urile i aplicaiile noastre; pentru a autentifica utilizatorii, a aplica msuri de securitate i a preveni spamul i abuzurile; i. I was just reading the review from two chapters ago and Asriel's mad scientist monologue I'd totally forgotten about and thinking how awesome it was (awesome in terms of storytelling because obvs he's an ass . One is a big spoiler for the show, so we wont mention it, but lets just say involves a special guillotine. Waste of feeling, that is., Why do they do these things to children, Pan? The controversy in these books has been the idea that Pullman is trying to kill God in the minds of children. Welcome back. I'm here 'cause I'm Black. Some people are able to push this limitation a little further, like when Mrs. Coulter sends her monkey daemon into a separate room to rifle through Lyras stuff, but for regular ol humans, the process of a daemon doing so causes intense physical and emotional pain. I can only imagine that the article's author means that they haven't rushed to make David Fincher versions of the second two books. [1] The project was announced in February 2002, following the success of other recent adaptations of fantasy epics. What you probably haven't heard is revealed by Don Feder at his website: Previously, others have mentioned that The Golden Compass is the tamest of the three books and based on The Subtle Knife, I agree. The Golden Compass is a loose adaptation of the first book in the trilogy and takes its name from the US title instead of The Northern Lights . Yes, its clear that HBO hopes His Dark Materials, which premieres tonight, will enrapture the same audience that gobbled up Game of Thrones (or at least tide them over until House of the Dragon is ready). A poor boy from Oxford, Mrs. Coulter draws him in by promising him hot chocolate. Stop me if youve heard this one before: HBO signs on to adapt an award-winning series of fantasy novels, which are beloved by readers but difficult and expensive to adapt. If you squint, you can see why New Line thought The Golden Compass would make such an appealing prospect for a Lord of the Rings followup. The His Dark Materials books are pretty damn grim about the reality of life and death. Ride Monologue- Lana Del Rey. The Golden Globe's #MeToo Moment Just Didn't Work. The Golden Compass: Was the 2007 Movie Actually That Bad? 9HD Sydney. For the direct self-preservation, or the maintenance of life and health, the all-important knowledge The Ultimate Sacrifice. Carlos delivers a weepy monologue about family . Tina Fey hosted the 2021 Golden Globes from New York at Rockefeller Center's Rainbow Room and Amy Poehler at the usual venue, the Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California. These monologues are suitable for audition or performance. weather radar naples, fl 34112; scott black natasha ryan today; captain walker inn provincetown; army aircrews huey. And if we wrapped up against the cold, we wouldn't feel other things, like the bright tingle of the stars, or the music of the aurora, or best of all the silky feeling of moonlight on our skin. Monologue: "Pardon me, sir, the boldness is mine own,If you accept them, then their worth is great . Their role is to provide the quick Expositionto help the viewer adjust to the changes in the setting, relative to the audience. "Crumbs from the Table of Joy" by Lynn Nottage Character: Ernestine Monologue: "There you have it, They white,Seems to us only white folks. A complete database of Shakespeare's Monologues. Search All by Age. And that is precisely what most of them will do. In Lyras world, every human being has a daemon companion which takes the form of an animal. Welcome back. Ian McKellen is a great actor, but hes all wrong for the voice of the armored bear Iorek Byrnison. Pullman said in an interview, There are plenty of things about my worlds I dont know, and thats one of them.. Then it's time for Mark to read The Golden Compass.. Many good liars have no imagination at all; it's that which gives their lies such wide-eyed conviction., Thats the duty of the old, to be anxious on behalf of the young. Lyra, an orphan running amok at Jordan College, gets drawn into her Uncle Asriel's stories of the North. When you live for many hundreds of years, you know that every opportunity will come again., Symbols and emblems were everywhere. Did YOUR favorite moment make the list? We love them; they are brave, proud, beautiful, clever; and they die almost at once. $7.99 $ 7. Refresh and try again. They die so soon that our hearts are continually wracked with pain. And that is precisely what most of them will do. She's courageous, curious, and has a knack for telling tall tales. 10. The movie, which was supposed to be the new "Lord of the Rings" or "Chronicles of Narnia," made a mere $25.8 million its opening weekend and an even paltrier $9 million the following weekend. The full cast audiobook for The Golden Compass absolutely deserves as much credit as Dresden and First Law for astounding narration. Terms and conditions. So the tired and the poor and the huddled masses who came here at that time came here to work in factories and mines and steel mills. But your daemons ent just nothing now; theyre part of everything. Based off of 'The Golden Compass' film. The Magisterium is more overtly Catholic, tossing around titles like "cardinal" and "father" and leading rooms of people in mandatory prayer. That's rough, buddy. I just pray The Golden Compass does well enough to warrant the sequels necessary to tell the rest of Pullman's story. December 4, 2007 8:33 am. Most pundits predicted that the Catholic League boycott of "The Golden Compass" would backfire and actually entice more people to see the film. Good job, everybody. Each monologue entry includes the character's name, the first line of the . It is totally taboo to touch another humans daemon even in the heat of battle. (Seriously, watch this scene, itll blow your mind that it was in a kids movie.) I also like it cause it's fun. In fact, it ends kind of abruptly, leaving me wanting more. In Pullman's work, souls are outwardly expressed by animal figures called daemons, and Lyra learns that a . You are here: ap calculus limits practice pdf nike cropped hoodie white the golden compass monologue. tags: his-dark-materials , philip-pullman , the-golden-compass. S11 Ep12 The Matrimonial Metric (PG) 11:00pm. Non andare dove il sentiero ti pu portare; vai invece dove il sentiero non c' ancora e lascia dietro di te una traccia. 99. ", Its not the easiest sell to mainstream audiences now, and definitely not an easy sell in 2007. Absolutely not. A complete database of Shakespeare's Monologues. 3. Wikipedia suggests that Fincher still plans to do so, though. In The Golden Compass, an old sea captain tells Lyra about a dude he knows who's daemon took the form of a dolphin, so he can't ever go on land for long periods of time. Usually, when someone says that they are in the winter of their life, that means that they are going through a tough time or a rough patch. All Quotes To revisit this article, select My Account, thenView saved stories. The Golden Compass was written by Philip Pullman, who is British, but it is an American edition. Still, "The Golden Compass" is an enjoyable fantasy to lose oneself to, and there seems to be something for every film fan. big cat, bird of prey, canine, etc.) When was the last time you felt that way at the end of a film? From PCGamingWiki, the wiki about fixing PC games This page is a stub: it lacks content and/or basic article components. A virtuous gentlewoman, mild, and beautiful I hope my master's suit will be but cold, Since she respects my mistress' love so much. 15 - 18 June. Twelve-year-old Lyra Belacqua sets out to rescue her best friend, and ends up on an extraordinary . But after a little bet-hedging upfront, His Dark Materials is wise enough to let the story breathe. One night his father comes to Malcolm's bedroom. We bear their children, who are witches if they are female, human if not; and then in the blink of an eye they are gone, felled, slain, lost. Throughout the book Pullman is a genius about setting up very subtle foreshadowing that pays off big time later one. . Her Lyra is less whimsical and more hard-edged, but thats in keeping with the shows darker tone. The upcoming film The Golden Compass has angered some Christian groups, who claim that the movie is promoting atheism. Best Review Site for Digital Cameras. Unfortunately, its just demon. (You can still say day-mon in your head if you want). A young girl tries to save children from terrible treatment by a strange organization. And that is precisely what most of them will do. Our list includes his epic Golden Globes monologues, taking his Emmy back, talking Hitler with Seth Meyers and more! Sam Elliott practically leaps off the page as the warm-hearted American cowboy Lee Scoresby. Uh, can your soul just go off and have a good time without you? Sesame Street: Murray Had A Little Lamb, To put it simply, physical manifestations of the soul! Ideal for Girls aged 12+ Take a Look. Did you know that? The story first told in Philip Pullman's 1995 novel of the same name, which opens a trilogy is no trite dystopia. . Here are the 2023 Golden Globe winners. Tucking the hair back behind her ears, pencil in mouth, finger moving down a list of symbols, Pantalaimon holding the stiff old pages open for her Look, Pan, theres a pattern theresee? January 11, 2017 Citizen Soldier. Think what this child has done! This second book is far more graphic and violent, in my opinion. The Golden Compass is the first book in a trilogy and was published in 1995. Paperback. The evening kicked off with host Jerrod Carmichael addressing the controversy. They travel north from an alternate version of Oxford to find her friend, Roger, with the help of the gyptians, witches, and Iorek, the armored bear. Except that other worlds have sprung into being, on which the did happen., When you choose one way out of many, all the ways you don't take are snuffed out like candles, as if they'd never existed. . Develop the character: let us see (or rather hear) a transition. The monologue can be delivered by any characters or even a narrator.Major characters who fulfill this job may be doing an Inner Monologue. Here's your juice! ben difficile, in geografia come in morale, capire il mondo senza uscire di casa propria. the golden compass monologue. And that the film-makers have the guts to go where Pullman did. He wore a black velvet jacket. A splashy 2007 film ("The Golden Compass . Perhaps that is when Yambe-Akka comes for you. Flights From Havana To Miami, newsletter, Paizo bans AI art and content in its RPGs, including community-created work, The Pathfinder and Starfinder company commits to work by human professionals, Attack on Titan Final Season Part 3s first episode is now on Crunchyroll, Disguised Toast is expanding beyond streaming, but its coming at a cost, Sign up for the Suggested Classical Monologues - June 2018 Page 2 of 16 2. This does not kill either party and upon reuniting, they regain their same intimate bond with the added bonus that they can now be apart for great distances. So, in essence, it's a measurer of truth. The film is universally well-reviewed, the budget was $90 mil and box office brought in $232 mil. ). Aflai mai multe despre modul n care utilizm datele dvs. Practice these words and join Lyra on the beginning of her journey through Philip Pullman's fantasy world. But the movie's attempt to tone down its darker and more controversial . You can browse and/or search so you can find a monologue whether you know which one you want, or you're looking for monologue ideas. The poem by Emma Lazarus, forever emblazoned on the statue, was written before there was a welfare state. In The Golden Compass, the film adaptation of the first book, Lyra is portrayed by Dakota Blue Richards. Theyre just part of everything. Garden Monologue - Tarkovsky - The Sacrifice. C.S. What annoyed me was how the daemons were handled, they made reference to them in an awkward kind of way ("Oh, and . Do they all hate children so much, that they want to tear them apart like this? Is that folly or wisdom? The greatest wisdom I know., Truly, he said, I am deadIm dead, and Im going to Hell Hush, said Lyra, well go together., Shame to die with one bullet left, though., You have to work. note: spoiler for the end of Northern Lights/The Golden Compass] Lyra eventually leaves her world and goes to a world thats more in line with ours, humans dont have visible daemons. I'll be looking for you, Will, every moment, every single moment. She is an 11-year-old girl who has a daemon named Pantalaimon and a best friend named Roger. And thats exactly whatll happen to you, I swear to you, I promise on my honor. The Golden Compass Summary Next Chapter One 11-year-old Lyra and her dmon, Pan, sneak into the Retiring Room at Jordan College so they can see what the Scholars do in there. January 08, 2018. Opposing Lyra is a church entity known as the Magisterium. Don't use too many adjectives! I don't know what cold is, because I don't freeze. First, Catholic Igor Toronyi-Lalic's take on The Golden Compass: . The conspiracy theory goes like this. Tagline: There are worlds beyond our own - the compass will show the way. Philip Pullman, The Golden Compass 164 likes Like "We feel cold, but we don't mind it, because we will not come to harm. Autor de la entrada Por ; deshaun watson parents Fecha de publicacin junio 9, 2022; lego harry potter spell wheel disappeared switch . The universe is full of, If there is a war to be fought, we dont consider cost one of the factors in deciding whether or not to fight., And then Serafina understood something for which the witches had no word: it was the idea of pilgrimage. Unlike some other childrens fantasy authors, Pullman doesnt go through and put a detailed canonical explanation on every lingering detail. The Golden Compass Novel Unit; Monologue due 3/25-3/26; Diary entry due 3/25; Pre-Algebra: Equation Project- Due end of class on Thursday, March . who delivers an exposition-heavy monologue about his and Serafina's dead son with a raw emotion that almost seems out of place in this . [15] San Francisco's City Engineer estimated the cost at $100 million impractical for the time and fielded the question to bridge engineers of whether it could be built for less. Le pire - The Golden Compass (2007) Il n'est pas idal pour un acteur de talent comme Daniel Craig de jouer dans un film fantastique interdit aux moins de 13 ans. the golden compass monologuebemidji state hockey jersey. The monologues are organized by play, then categorized by comedy, history and tragedy. Unfortunately for New Line, The Golden Compass is also a deceptively tricky book, using the trappings of children's fantasy to deliver an anti-Christian allegory in the same way C.S. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. December 4, 2007 8:33 am.