At Westminster Palace, King Henry VII (Elliot Cowan) and Queen Elizabeth (Alexandra Moen) fret over Princess Catherines delayed arrival. More recently, Henry VIIIs grandmother Margaret Beaufortan uncrowned queen, in the words of historian Nicola Tallishad acted as regent in the brief period before the young king came of age. Prince Arthur asks after Princess Catherines status and is told she has sailed. Chapuys visited Catherine every afternoon for two hours over four days and he reported that she was worried about her daughter, Mary, and her concern that the Pope and Emperor were not acting on her behalf. As Henry and his troops besieged the French town of Throuanne, Catherine and her council readied for a clash closer to home. Catherine reluctantly allows Lina to dry and dress her. She emphasizes, Pregnancy is stressful enough as is, but then to have that on top of it, you know, it's a lot. Charlotte points to a scene where Catherine miscarries and as she begs for it not to happen, it is not even about her pain anymore. King Henry VIII of England marries Catherine of Aragon, the first of six wives he will have in his lifetime. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. On Sunday 14th November 1501 the wedding of Prince Arthur, Henry VII's eldest son, and Princess Catherine of Aragon was celebrated splendidly in old St Paul's Cathedral. Leading up to the much-anticipated meeting of Prince Arthur and Princess Catherine, the future King and Queen of England have been exchanging love letters. Prince Henry was by her side escorting her. Catherine of Aragon wins this battle, telling Lady Margaret she will not meet anyone until she has had a bath and a siesta. Oviedo stops the assault and then accompanies her to search for herbs. Lady Margaret greets Catherine with, Welcome to England, child, and their initial conversation sets the stage for later conflicts. One part of lore The Spanish Princess skips over? During that time, the English won the Battle of Flodden, with Catherine taking an active role in the planning. Catherine believes Prince Harrys admission is a show of weakness. And when she actually comes to the divorce question, she sees it as a battle. Last minute finishing touches are taking place inside Dogmersfield House as Princess Catherine arrives on horseback. For this reason, she was removed from her . And for Charlotte herself, playing Catherine was personal. Lady Margaret tries to squash that idea, saying they dont sleep in the afternoon. Compared to this, the Battle of the Spurs won over the French, although part of an expensive campaign, was a purely temporary check, forgotten the next year when the King turned his foreign policy on its head., Catherine wasnt the first English queen to assume the reins of power in the absence of a male monarch. Throughout history we have had many of the same conversations about the role of women, and womens bodies, especially childbearing. It was there she died, age 50, of cancer. Queen Isabella and her army have overthrown Muslim rule and its necessary to secure Catholic allies to maintain control over the land. But she doesn't do that. She could empathize with the pain. She was buried in Peterborough Abbey (later became known as Peterborough Cathedral) on January 29, 1536. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Claire is going live on YouTube on 11 February! (2020, August 26). She reminds him of what hes written, including saying he wanted to hold her in his arms. He, of course, already figured out his brother is the one who penned the love letters. Anne and Jane's bond seemed to have improved, they were a lot closer now Almost like how things used to be. Hold on to the rush of victory: There won't be many more in this grim season of The Spanish Princess. The challenges of fertility poison the once. Just over a month into the queens regency, Frances ally, Scotlands James IV, had declared war on England, bringing a period of peace between the neighboring nations to an end. Catalina de Aragn, daughter of the great Catholic Reyes, Isabel I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, was dead. For a moment there, Catherine had it all. For more ways to live your best life plus all things Oprah, sign up for our newsletter! She said as a result she kind of lived with this fear for most of my early to mid-20s that I really needed to hurry my shit up and get married and have kids. That was balanced by the fact that she was working as an actor, traveling all of the time, and not in any stable long-term relationships. This happened many times for Charlotte Hope as she played Queen Catherine in the Starz original limited series the Spanish Princess, which returned for Part 2 this month. Answer (1 of 7): Katharine was a princess of Spain, the aunt of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and related by blood or marriage to about half the royals in Europe. She notes, They were crowned together, she was there for all of the kind of political tacticslike they really ruled side by side. She wants to bathe and then take a siesta. Catherines missive then took a rather unexpected turn. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine She continued praying until the end, until her loving Father took her into Paradise. Catherine of Aragon (1485-1536) was the youngest of the siblings Marriage, Children husband: Arthur, Prince of Wales (betrothed in 1489, married 1501; Arthur died 1502) no children; Catherine asserted consistently at the end of her marriage that the marriage had not been consummated Henry must have feared that if she returned to Spain she would become a focus for those who opposed his religious policies. The frequency of her pregnancies and the tragic loss of each infant took its toll upon the Queen and after November 1518 she had no more children. She also warns her against engaging in a relationship with Edward. "Flodden," the second episode of The Spanish Princess's second season, showcases Catherine of Aragon (Charlotte Hope) in her element. The Battle of Flodden occurred while Henry VIII was off invading Franceand reportedly because Henry VIII was off invading France. She's pregnant, wearing full battle armor. Catherine of Aragon - Early Life and First Marriage, Medieval Queens, Empresses, and Women Rulers, Eleanor of Aquitaines Descendants Through Eleanor, Queen of Castile, Biography of Catherine Parr, Sixth Wife of Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon: Early Life and First Marriage, Catherine of Aragon: Marriage to Henry VIII, Catherine of Aragon: The King's Great Matter, M.Div., Meadville/Lombard Theological School, Father: Ferdinand II of Aragon (14521516), Maternal grandmother:Isabella of Portugal(14281496), Maternal grandfather:John (Juan) of Castile (14051454), Paternal grandmother: Juana Enriquez, a member of the Castilian nobility (1425 - 1468), second wife of Juan II, and a great-great-granddaughter of Alfonso XI of Castile, Paternal grandfather: John (Juan) II of Aragon, also known as Juan the Great and Juan the Faithless (13981479), John, Prince of Asturias (14781497; married to, Joanna of Castile (Juana the Mad) (14791555; married to Philip, Duke of Burgundy, later titled Philip I of Castile; six children included Holy Roman Emperors Charles V and Ferdinand I; Charles V played a key role in the struggle over Catherine's annulment and Charles' son, Philip II of Spain, eventually married Catherine of Aragon's daughter, Mary I), Maria, Queen of Portugal (14821517; married to Manuel I of Portugal, widower of her sister Isabella; her daughter Isabella married Joanna's son Charles V and was the mother of, Catherine of Aragon (14851536) was the youngest of the siblings, husband: Arthur, Prince of Wales (betrothed in 1489, married 1501; Arthur died 1502), no children; Catherine asserted consistently at the end of her marriage that the marriage had not been consummated, husband: Henry VIII of England (married 1509; annulled by Church of England in 1533, with Archbishop Cranmer approving the nullification of the marriage). Catherine disagreed with the decision, pointing out to him that she had been everything she was supposed to be as a good and obedient wife. There's a common misconception that the marriage went south almost immediately. In addition to recruiting soldiers, the queen dispatched money (10,000, to be exact), artillery, gunners, a fleet of eight ships and supplies ranging from grain to pipes of beer and armor. Omissions? She's both warrior and queen, fulfilling her desire to be a military leader and her duty to bear an heir. Princess Catherine must give birth to sons to continue their hold on the Crown. Prince Harry joins her at the door and removes her shoes. A stunning Catherine of Aragon makes her way down the carpet lined with soldiers outside the church. It was unlawful for communion to be taken before daylight but Jorge de Athequa, Catherines confessor and the Bishop of Llandaff, could see that his mistress did not have long to live and so administered communion and listened to her confession. Katherine of Aragon had borne six pregnancies within nine years, five of them resulting in the death of her children. Henry appointed Catherine as "regent and governess of England, Wales and Ireland, during our absence to issue warrants under her sign manual for payment of such sums as she may require from our treasury". She pleads that she is a woman and a foreigner having no friends. Catherine of Aragon is portrayed on screen by actress Charlotte Hope in historical drama The Spanish Princess Why did Henry VIII 'divorce' Catherine of Aragon? She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. Before making it a public spectacle, Henry made a final attempt to find an easy way out and ordered Catherine to go to a nunnery. Dr. Conti explains, It's a phenomenon you wouldn't wish on your worst enemy. In an August 13 letter, the queen wrote, My heart is very good to it. Wryly referencing womens traditional role in warfare, she added, I am horribly busy with making standards, banners and badges., Though Catherine did, in fact, order the royal wardrobe to furnish two banners bearing the arms of England and Spain, as well as standards of the lion crowned imperial, such tasks made up just a small portion of her preparations. The new details involve the queen more deeply as a director of events rather than a passive figurehead managed by those of Henrys counselors left in England, Sean Cunningham, the archivist who discovered the papers, told the Times Mark Bridges in May. Henrys desire for a legitimate male heir prompted him in 1527 to appeal to Rome for an annulment on the grounds that the marriage had violated the biblical prohibition against a union between a man and his brothers widow. Charlotte says Catherines entire identity then becomes whether or not she can carry a child to term. Although, as Tremlett points out, Catherine died, her mind still troubled by whether she had been good to a country which, in the end had been bad to her, she was finally at peace, and I hope that her friends had been able to reassure her and ease her worries during those last days. She wonders what people would pick to do if they were told 50% of people didnt have children, but she knows she still feels pressure, and is more afraid of her biological clock than her PCOS. The English customs are different, and Catherine continues to prove shes fierce and unafraid of speaking her mind. See below for a timeline of her life: To learn more, click here for our comprehensive guide to The Tudors. They walk down the aisle as Catherine quietly recites, Daughter of Spain, wife to Prince Arthur. The episode ends as she adds, and soon, Queen of England.. Margaret tells Prince Arthur hell make a handsome groom, but Arthurs in a foul mood. 59, Letter from Chapuys to Charles V regarding Catherines illness and death, dated 9th January 1536. Catherine of Aragon was born on the 16th December 1485 and was the youngest surviving child of the Spanish Catholic monarchs, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile. She declares this is no way for a king to act and threatens to write her mother about his disrespectful behavior toward both her and Spain. However, Graham and Emma Frostthe duo behind Starz's The White Princess and The White Queen, which focus on Tudor England from the perspective of its womencouldn't pass up an opportunity to finally stage a battle scene. Terms of Use Charlotte learned that ultimately, there are many different paths you can take, and you are not defined by any one of them. But by 1527, Henry had a big problem: His first marriage, to Catherine of Aragon, had failed to produce a son and male heir to the throne. Aunt Maggie obviously genuinely cares about the young prince, and the affection is returned. The refusal of Pope Clement VII to annul Henrys marriage to Catherine triggered the break between Henry and Rome and led to the English Reformation. Catherine had very powerful relatives. He wonders why shes wearing a veil, thinking it might be to keep his brother, Arthur, from kissing her. Catherine of Aragon was born into a family of kings and queens and was destined to become one herself. It is interesting to note that she had a strong claim to the English throne as she was descended from John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster and son of Edward III. Catherine was well-beloved by the people of the kingdom Anne wasn't and Henry tried to remove her from the public eye and acclamation by essentially banishing her to a series of castles and estates. She did penance and refused to leave her room, except for prayer. There's a fair body of scholarship out there that suggests Henry genuinely loved Catherine, and never stopped loving her at least, in his fashion. Charlotte explains that initially . "There wasn't even a discussionMatthew just said, 'I know what the poster is," Frost recalls, adding that the image was inspired by Demi Moore's Vanity Fair cover, in which she posed nude while pregnant. She refused to acknowledge Anne's place in the monarchy, going so far as to refuse to send the crown jewels to Henry's second wife. For all my other servants, I solicit the wages due to them, and a year or more, lest they be unprovided for. As it turned out, neither Lovell nor the queen ended up seeing action. He tells his soon-to-be sister-in-law Arthurs afraid of girls so she doesnt need to worry about the physical aspect of their marriage. King Henry reports to Queen Elizabeth hes officially met Catherine of Aragon. This article was most recently revised and updated by, Behind the Scenes: 12 Historical Figures in, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Catherine-of-Aragon, Catherine of Aragon - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Catherine of Aragon - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Our editors handpick the products that we feature. Edward Stafford accompanies Princess Catherine to her temporary accommodations in the Tower. She's pregnant, wearing full battle armor. We may earn commission from the links on this page. [They] let us know that Catherine was heading for Warwick [Castle] and the Tower [of London] had pretty much been emptied of armor., Catherine and her troops were ready to face the Scots if James IV managed to defeat both Surreys and Lovells forces. Titled The New World, episode one begins in Alhambra Palace, Spain in 1501. I cant see that Catherine could have acted any differently. Chapuys sought permission from the King to visit Catherine and it was granted. Season 2 of The Spanish Princess premieres on Sunday, October 11 on Starz. I entreat you also, on behalf of my maids, to give them marriage portions, which is not much, they being but three. But since Catherine. 1485 - d. 1536. The refusal of Pope Clement VII to annul Henry's marriage to Catherine triggered the break between Henry and Rome and led to the English Reformation. Henry wasn't moved. She was, of course, buried as the Dowager Princess of Wales, not as Queen, but her grave is now marked with the words Katharine Queen of England. In "Flodden," Catherine fights fiercely and wins. The previous series' protagonists, Elizabeth of York and Elizabeth Woodville, don't near a battlefield. King Henry asks that she come and meet his son and let him also lay his eyes upon her. .css-ssumvd{display:block;font-family:Gilroy,Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif;font-size:1.0625rem;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.25;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;-webkit-text-decoration:none;text-decoration:none;}@media (any-hover: hover){.css-ssumvd:hover{color:link-hover;}}@media(min-width: 40.625rem){.css-ssumvd{letter-spacing:0rem;margin-top:0.9375rem;}}Gayle King Interviews Angela Bassett, Dwyane Wades Daughter Granted Legal Name Change, Gayle Says March Is a Good Month for TV Lovers, The "Friends" Women Reunite to Celebrate Courteney, The Reason Hoda Kotb Hasn't Been on the Today Show, Keke Palmer Is a New Mom! Sixty years prior, another foreign-born princess, Margaret of Anjou, took charge of the kingdom amid the Wars of the Roses, fighting for her sons inheritance and making major decisions on behalf of her disastrously incompetent husband, Henry VI. The object of his affections was the quick-witted Anne Boleyn, who had returned to England in 1522, after nearly seven years living at the French court. After King Henry makes his exit, Lady Margaret confides to Elizabeth that Catherine is arrogant and over-privileged. Henry wasn't moved. That way, if King James IV's troops were victorious, she and her army would be waiting. Three days after the battle, Catherine penned a letter to her husband, who had successfully captured Throuanne and was now besieging Tournai. That anxiety helped fuel her role and riveting performance. Catherine of Aragon's Last Days On the 29th December 1535 Catherine's doctor sent for Eustace Chapuys, the Imperial Ambassador and a friend of Catherine's - Catherine had taken a turn for the worse. She was older and sassier than Henry. On September 9, Surreys troops and James army of more than 30,000 engaged in battle. This idea of a woman involved in battles is there. Though Spain and England initially sought to maintain their alliance by marrying Catherine to another member of the Tudor family (both Henry and his father, Henry VII, were suggested as potential suitors), negotiations soured as diplomatic relations shifted. Scotland is practically at [Englands] mercy.. Lady Margarets confused by the supplies and flabbergasted when Lina says Princess Catherine will bathe every day. Intricately tied up in her miscarriages is the loss of her relationship with Henry, the love between them, and the power that comes with it. 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