In 2000, Al Gore outpolled George W. Bush by more than . Police Auto Auction Near Me, Answer (1 of 4): The Legislative Branch (Congress - the Senate and House of Representatives). In my own words some of the pros and cons of the Electoral College are as followed and explained. C) It provides for the appointment of representatives of the Electoral College who are selected by the citizens of the state. What are the 3 branches of our government? Not one delegate mentioned the "Electoral College" in the debates. They wanted the president chosen by what they thought of as "enlightened statesmen". The uncertainty over which candidate would secure the required number of Electoral College votes for the . doughty funeral home exmore, virginia obituaries. The process was overhauled in 1804 with the ratification of the12th Amendment, which required electors to cast votes separately for president and vice president. However, nonvoting enslaved people made up about one-third of the southern states population. Although Andrew Jackson had won the most electoral votes, the House of Representatives awarded the presidency to John Quincy Adams. A candidate needs the vote of at least 270 electorsmore than half of all electors in the U.S.to win the presidential election. Today, Codrington argues, the Electoral College continues to dilute the political power of Black voters: Because the concentration of black people ishighest in the South, their preferred presidential candidate is virtually assured to lose their home states electoral votes. nicknames with honey in them; westminster college wrestling; how do cat cafes pass health inspections; arcadia edu audio tour; karns supermarket weekly ads It was devised by the framers of the United States Constitution to provide a method of election that was feasible, desirable, and consistent with a republican form of government. The six states with the most electors are California (55), Texas (38), New York (29), Florida (29), Illinois (20), and Pennsylvania (20). THERE ARE THREE LEVELS TO THE FEDERAL COURT SYSTEM. It was established by the nation's Founding Fathers. In order to ratify the Constitution, the delegates made several compromises, including the system for electing the president. The HarryS. Truman Library and Museum is part of the Presidential Libraries system administered by the National Archives and Records Administration,a federal agency. The Governor and Mayor may also approve or veto law in their jurisdiction. Students will learn the distinctions between the popular vote and the Electoral College, and exercise their critical reasoning skills to analyze the differences between the presidential and congressional elections. Some suggested that Congress should choose the President. Not only can someone win the presidency without winning the popular vote, another consequence is that it influences how and where candidates campaign. The National Youth Council of Ireland, together with the Department of Environment, Climate and Communications are delighted to announce a call for applications for one young person from Ireland aged between 18-25 years to be part of Ireland's National Climate Delegation in 2023 to 2024. Where do the major branches of our federal government meet and work. History. IT IS ALSO USEFUL BECAUSE IF THERE WAS NO ELECTORAL COLLEGE THAN DURING NATIONAL ELECTIONS THE PARTY THE NORTHEAST VOTES FOR WILL BE THE WINNING ONE BECAUSE IT IS THE MOST POPULATED AREA IN THE U.S, three branches of government and electoral college. This practice contradicts the idea that Presidential candidates should share their platform and seek as many votes as possible in every state across the whole country. A Vice-President must be elected by a majority-51-of the whole Senate. So, feel free to use this information and benefit from expert answers to the questions you are interested in! The President is elected by eligible United States citizens who vote and by the Electoral College system. The new book explores the history of constitutional amendments and reminds us who really wrote the Constitution. In this example, the electoral college is explained using a student vote for their class color. The President is elected by eligible United States citizens who vote and by the Electoral College system. In a. Senators and representatives are elected by voters in their states. THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH COLLECTS TAXES, REGULATES TRADE, DECLARE WAR, AND RAISE AND SUPPORT ARMIES. The second presidential election, in 1792, saw the first party influence on the electors, with the Federalists and the Jeffersonians organizing to control the selection of the Vice-President. The framers created the Electoral College, because they didn't trust the people to make electoral decisions on their own. *If this election was determined on popular vote, the color red would have been chosen for Mrs. Smiths class color. Ask: What can we do to help? "Appoint" The word "appoint" as used in Clause 2 confers on state legislatures "the broadest power of determination." 92 Upholding a state law providing for selection of electors by popular vote from districts rather than statewide, the Court described the variety of permissible methods. AQ continued to leverage its branches in the Middle East and Africa notably AQ in the Arabian Peninsula, al-Shabaab, and Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin that remain quite capable of inflicting damage on our allies and targeting our interests. On Dec. 14, as electors gathered across the country to cast their ballots, Joseph R. Biden Jr. had earned 306 electoral votes, 36 more than needed to win. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. legislative branch of the government, responsible for making laws. Electoral College noun electors representing all 50 states and the District of Columbia, responsible for officially electing the President and Vice-President of the United States. Four times since 1868, the first year in which all states selected Electors by some form of popular vote, the candidate who received the most popular vote did not win the Electoral College . Each state and D.C. is represented by a number of electors equal to the size of its congressional delegation. So when you show up to vote on Election Day-- and an election day will happen in November of an election year. This is because the president is not . Electoral College: the method of selecting the President and the Vice President; process by which electors are chosen from each state who will cast ballots for President and Vice President; each state is allotted the number of electors equal to those serving in Congress from that state B. It is important to note that the electoral college is not a place but a process. The United States Electoral College is a name used to describe the official 538 Presidential electors who come together every four years during the presidential election to give their official votes for President and Vice President of the United States. 2023 Brennan Center for Justice at NYU Law, Government Targeting of Minority Communities, National Task Force on Democracy Reform & the Rule of Law, equal to the number of its representatives and senators, How Electoral Votes Are Counted for the Presidential Election, This Supreme Court Case Could Have Major Consequences for Presidential Races. . One theory is that its roots are in slavery. In 2021 the United States participated with other governments, private-sector . [5] Washington won the election with more than 39-percent of the vote. The President is elected by eligible United States citizens who vote and by the Electoral College system. Congress has the power to collect taxes, print money and regulate its value, punish counterfeiters, establish post offices, create roads, grant patents, create federal courts inferior to the Supreme Court, combat piracy, declare war, raise armies, create a navy, establish rules and regulations for the military, provide . Mrs. Smith splits her class up into three groups. Learn more about voting for the electors. In the 2016 presidential election between Trump and Hillary Clinton two candidates who were unpopular two Texas electors strayed from Trump and selected Ohio Gov. Click here for more on the changes made by the Electoral Count Reform Act. These policies include voter accessibility laws like early voting, mail-in voting, same-day registration voting, and voter ID laws. In the United States, the presidency is decided not by the national popular vote but by the Electoral College an outdated and convoluted system that sometimes yields results contrary to the choice of the majority of American voters. The uncertainty over which candidate would secure the required number of Electoral College votes for the . 10 Anson Road,#11-20, International Plaza, Singapore-079903. Colorado, Florida, Montana, North Carolina, and Oregon each gained one. The electoral college mechanism was chosen because it solved these problems in the political reality of the Convention. [3] Arizona remains under Republican. Section 15 of 3 U.S.C. Representing the People: Diversity and Elections, For Educators | For Parents, Families, and Caregivers | Ages 10 and up. The legislative branch is the law making branch of government made up of the Senate, the House of Representatives, and agencies that support Congress. a legislature is unconstrained in its power to set the manner by which electors are . After every student wrote their favorite color, red or blue, on a sheet of paper, Mrs. Smith came around and tallied the results. In all but two states, the candidate receiving the largest popular vote in the State wins all of that State's electoral votes. Before you file an actual lawsuit for some civil rights violations allegations, you must file a claim/complaint with a federal or state agency first. ELECTORAL COLLEGE. What is the electoral college? It happened in 1824, 1876, 1888 and in the last two out of five Presidential elections (in 2000 won by George W. Bush and 2016 won by Donald Trump), when the Presidential election was determined by the Electoral College, not the popular vote. A presidential candidate must win a majority of the electoral votes cast to win at least 270 if all 538 electors vote. America's foremost Pompous Documentarian Ken Burns has been collecting the correspondence of John and Gisele Fetterman. In 2011, about half of Republicans and Republican-leaning independents (51%) said the Constitution should be amended to eliminate the Electoral College. The Electoral College is a process that creates a buffer between a president's election through Congress and the vote of the American people. Under that system, the adult male citizens of Rome were divided, according to their wealth, into groups of 100 (called Centuries). C. Candidate B won by securing the majority Electoral. The Legislative Branch of our government makes the laws. Do you think the Electoral College should be kept, ended or modified in some way? A. Others argue the Electoral College maintains the federal system of government, which was designed to reserve such important political powers to the states as making a choice for the presidency and . The US presidential election takes place 3 November. What is an example of Electoral College? Candidate A won by securing the most popular votes. answer choices. Electoral College was established in Article II, Section I of the United States Constitution and was later modified by the Twelfth and Twenty-Third amendments, which clarified the process. The claim: Republican state legislatures have the final say over choosing electors. Answer (1 of 4): There is no Electoral College. On five occasions, including in two of the last six elections, candidates have won the Electoral College, and thus the presidency, despite losing the nationwide popular vote. The meaning of ELECTORAL COLLEGE is a body of electors; especially usually Electoral College : one that elects the president and vice president of the U.S.. How to use electoral college in a sentence. The answer is 1,315 laws have been declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Among other things, it clarifies which state officials have the power to appoint electors, and it bars any changes to that process after Election Day, preventing state legislatures from setting aside results they do not like. The Brennan Center works to build an America that is democratic, just, and free. If the outcome was just based on the popular vote, candidates could focus primarily on high-population states and urban centers and mostly ignore smaller states and more rural areas of the country. Our experts have done a research to get accurate and detailed answers for you. The United States Electoral College is an example of a system in which an executive president is indirectly elected, with electors representing the 50 states and the District of Columbia. Encyclopdia Britannica, Inc. It helps maintain the federalist system by keeping all of the branches of government equal. The Electoral College can be a tricky concept to explain because many people believe that the popular vote determines the fate of the election, however this is not true! Learn more about the voting and election laws. Another common theory about the justification for the Electoral College is that it prevented Presidential candidates from ignoring the smaller, less populated states while running for election. 14 judicial branch selected by the electoral college executive branch selected by popular vote legislative branch appoints supreme court justices, federal judges, ambassadors, and cabinet members executive branch approves presidential appointments legislative branch makes a state of the Each senator has one vote, for a total of 100 votes (no vote for the District of Columbia). The 538 electors that make up the Electoral College are directly elected by their respective states. Each state is allocated a number of electoral votes based on the total size of its congressional delegation. Established in Article II, Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution, the Electoral College is the formal body which elects the President and Vice President of the United States. We will first survey some American Government textbooks that say or imply that the electoral college was adopted because of the fear of democracy. When you cast your vote at the polls, you have voted for an, Each state has as many electors as they do senators, To win Presidency, a majority of 270/538 electoral votes must be obtained. In this capacity, the vice president is empowered to preside over Senate deliberations at any time, but may not vote except to cast a tie-breaking vote. The Electoral Count Act (ECA) includes a "safe harbor" provision that treats as "conclusive" a state's chosen slate of electors if two criteria are satisfied: (1) the electors must be chosen under laws enacted prior to Election Day, and (2) the selection process, including final resolution of any disputes, must be completed at least six days Is Hell House Llc Real Reddit, He wanted the elector to be "men chosen by the people for the special . Read more about the allocation of electoral votes. In 1758, Washington again stood for election to the House of Burgesses. The Electoral College guarantees that successful presidential candidates will appeal to large swaths of the American landscape, and that the president himself will reflect the diversity of various regional ideas. The votes of the public determine electors, who formally choose the president through the electoral college. What are the two parts of our Congress? It incentivizes presidential campaigns to focus on a relatively small number of swing states. Together, these dynamics have spurred debate about the systems democratic legitimacy. When people cast their vote, they are actually voting for a group of people called electors. THE HIGHEST LEVEL IS THE SUPREME COURT, THEN THERE IS THE CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS, AND THE LOWEST LEVEL IS THE DISTRICT COURTS. As of 2016, there have been90 faithless electoral votescast out of 23,507 in total across all presidential elections. He shall hold his Office during the Term of four Years, and, together with the Vice President, chosen for the same Term, be elected, as follows: Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may . Invite speakers with different points of view who can share their thoughts and insights about their perspectives. D. Due to the split results of the popular vote, Congress will select the winner. Executive Branch selected by electoral college Legislative Branch selected by popular vote Executive Branch appoints supreme court justices, federal judges, ambassadors and cabinet members Legislative Branch approves presidential appts. These votes are tallied by states and form the Electoral College system. )chooses the winner of an election if the popular vote is disputed B. For example, in 1967, 58 percent favored its abolition, while in 1981, 75 percent of . 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272. When the Constitution was drafted, small states were expected to be helped by the law stating that each state has one vote for president when the election went to the House (as it had had in 1800 and would again in 1824, when John Quincy Adams was elected over the more popular Andrew Jackson). What does it mean when a law is unconstitutional? Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google questions. The President and Vice President are elected by the Electoral College, and the rest of the Executive Branch is appointed by the President, with advice and consent of the Senate. Which branch is selected by the Electoral College? Some want. The Electoral College will be held on December 16, 2024, 2:00 p.m. 7. The Electoral College was created with the intent of giving all states, and therefore their citizens, an equal say in the nation's matters . The candidate who receives a majority of electoral votes (270) wins the Presidency. Tags: Question 5. Executive Branch selected by electoral college Legislative Branch selected by popular vote Executive Branch appoints supreme court justices, federal judges, ambassadors and cabinet members Legislative Branch approves presidential appts. Many believe that the origins of the Electoral College are more complex. B. Chinas economic expansion after the cultural revolution is a result of. The Electoral College is outlined in Article II, Section 1, of the U.S. Constitution. The votes of the public determine electors, who formally choose the president through the electoral college. The Supreme Court and other federal courts (judicial branch) can declare laws or presidential actions unconstitutional, in a process known as judicial review. If the Electoral College is tied, the president will be selected in the House, with each state having only one vote. San Francisco Examiner Archives, Due to the split result of the Electoral College votes, there will be a runoff election. In other words, electors are now pledged to vote for the winner of the popular vote in their state. When the voters in each State cast votes for the Presidential candidate of their choice they are voting to select their State's electors. - Provinces, cities, and municipalities shall endeavor to establish a government center where offices, agencies, or branches of the National Government, local government units, or government-owned or -controlled corporations may, as far as practicable, be located. There have been five times in U.S. history when the candidate who won the Electoral College (and ultimately won the election) did not get the most popular votes. Which is an example of a unconstitutional law? Feb. 28, 2023, marked 30 years since the beginning of the Waco siege, the confrontation at a Texas compound that killed around 80 members of the Branch Davidian religious community and four .
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