The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. Paula Findlay Height And Weight, It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. The Continental Army - Both armies rested overnight and Clinton moved the British on toward New York early the next morning. Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. Falling back about two miles, the retreating Americans ran into General Washington riding ahead of the main American Army. They had spent the months under the supervision of Frederick "Von" Steuben, training to become a professional army. A heavy fog made the complex plan even more confusing and some of the American troops even began to fire on one another. On January 23, 1779, there were 137 men in the regiment enlisted for the duration of the war, an unusually large proportion. muster roll 1777, Valley Forge, May and June 1778; commissioned May 20, 1777; Lt. received balance of field pay June 27, 1786, d. . Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Benjamin Casey Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Halifax, Bedford, Pittsylvania, Hanover, Albemarle, Fincastle, Dinwiddie, Prince George, Goochland, Louisa, Charlotte, and Lunenburg Counties, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2d Brigade and assigned to the 1st Brigade, an element of the, Reorganized and redesignated September 14, 1778 as the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the, Most of the regiment was on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at. Captain Thomas Bowyer Washington chose not to punish the leader as the fright he had suffered at the hands of the Regiment "sufly attoned for his imprudence.". Capts. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. They knew additional military strength was required. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912, Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Virginia State Library. Gen. Sullivan. Consolidated on November 21, 1779 and redesignated as. [2] Richardson Guards Member, listed as Private in Co K rolls. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. Hill Monument completed in 1843 commemorating the first battle, or at least one of the first battles, of the American Revolutionary War? The Continental Congress created the Continental Army on 14 June 1775, by adopting the militia forces already conducting the Siege of Boston as the first units of the army. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Captain Benjamin Casey Bowyer came from Augusta County. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 11th Virginia Regiment. American (Continental) Soldiers and Organizations in the American Revolution (1775-1783) Officially formed by an act of Congress on June 14, 1775, the United States Army was formed from volunteer militiamen who initially served their respective colonies/states. Prisoners were taken by the First Virginia, but with the rest of the American attack still in confusion or stalled at the Chew House, the Virginians found themselves surrounded by the enemy and forced to fight their way out. The fifteen Virginia Regiments had a total of 2,925 men fit for duty, averaging less than 200 men each. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the. 13th Virginia Regiment (Revolutionary War) Virginia Virginia Military Records Virginia in the Revolutionary War 13th Virginia Regiment Contents 1 Brief History 2 Colonels 3 Companies [2] 4 Other Officers 5 Other Sources 6 Websites 7 References Brief History [ edit | edit source] The 13th Regiment was formed in February 1777 at Fort Pitt. In October 1780 the Continental Congress, in consultation with George Washington, ordered a further reorganization of the Continental Army. 3d Company - Capt. The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Virginia Regiment. Captain Samuel Lapsley Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Augusta, Amherst, Caroline, Culpepper, Cumberland, Fairfax, Fauquier, Orange, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and King George Counties. Although Washington's Army had been outmaneuvered at Brandywine, they had fought a larger British force and managed to hold them off until dark. 40). Adjutant William Kincaid. A handful of men under Capt. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." 8th Company - Capt. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on 11 January 1776 . Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 5 companies from Hampshire, Berkley, Botetourt, Dunmore and Prince Edward Counties and 4 existing companies of State Troops (organized August 1775 - September 1776 from Botetourt, Augusta, Hampshire and Frederick Counties and the West Augusta District) in garrison at Fort Pitt, Point Pleasant, Tyger's Valley and Wheeling. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:50. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. By May 7, provisions were low with casualties mounting daily. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 10th Virginia Regiment. [Doc. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. See Joseph A. Waddell, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=5038111, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783. On September 14, 1778, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was consolidated with the depleted 6th Virginia Regiment at White Plains. Almost all Virginians serving in the Continental Army were captured in the disastrous surrender by General Benjamin Lincoln of the army at Charlestown, South Carolina in 1780. Many individuals who served with the 1st Virginia and were not in captivity participated in the battles that followed, including the victories at the Battles of Cowpens, Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. More often, the drinking during the militia assemblies was more intense than the target practice. The unit was captured on 12 May 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on 15 November 1783. Captain Rowland Madison He had not-so-subtly dressed in his old French and Indian War uniform, while Congress debated who was trustworthy enough to lead the military forces but not try to become a dictator on the process. One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on January 1, 1783. Captured on December 31, 1775 by the British Army at Quebec, Canada. The mutinous militia leader was personally acquainted, in a manner left unexplained, with military law and enforcement by irate members of the Regiment. Lieutenant Thomas Catlett, Lieutenant Colonel's Company - Lt. Colin Cocke(? The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. George Rice's company (organized on January 18, 1777 in the Virginia State Troops in Frederick and Augusta Counties) transferred on April 15, 1777 to the regiment. saddleman seat covers; happy mothers day to my late grandmother; mark manio net worth; With Woodford were only 700 of the 2,000 men that had started the march in December. Pvt. Captain Michael Bowyer Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . Ninth annual report 1911-1912, There are no reviews yet. on the Internet. Reorganized on December 10, 1779 to consist of 7 companies. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. options, Virginia Revolutionary War Service Records. Captain Thomas Bowyer Maryland troops joined the battle, but Washington soon called his troops back, not willing to risk a full-scale engagement. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated 22 July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. With the Americans standing up to and repulsing the British the battle was considered a great victory for Washington and his Army. A board of officers met at White Plains, New York to consolidate the 15 Virginia regiments to 11 regiments. ), Brevet-Capt. They were recruited to serve intially in the First Virginia Regiment. Thats right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. The Continental Congress resolved, on November 1, 1775, to place these two regiments on the Continental establishment. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. John Marks. General Lee retreated while the Americans under Scott held until surrounded and then they too retreated in good order. The Revolutionary Virginia Convention held in May 1776 resulted in delegates voting for a resolution to direct Virginia's delegates in Philadelphia to seek independence from the British and form a confederation of the colonies. Col. William Russell was commander of the 1st Virginia at this time. However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". Captain Steven Ashby The Convention ordered that an additional 72 companies be raised and that the term of service of the original fifteen companies be extended. Search the history of over 797 billion United States military unit lasting from 1776 to 1783, Pay Abstract of the 12th Virginia Regiment Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of October 1777. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at Fort Pitt Pennsylvania. When dawn arrived the next morning, the British were surprised to find that Washington's army had quietly pulled out in the dark. The terms of surrender stipulated that the militia would be allowed to go home, while the regulars would be imprisoned within the town. This page has been viewed 8,049 times (0 via redirect). In September, the companies began arriving in Williamsburg from the surrounding counties where each was recruited. Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. The Tories suffered 20 killed and 36 captured, while the Continentals claimed only 12 wounded. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. Relieved on October 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, Relieved on October 17, 1776 from Weedon's Brigade and assigned to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on May 11, 1777 from Stirling's Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Virginia Brigade, an element of the. Fifteen Americans were killed in the attack, including a private from the First Virginia. Archives Division Publication date 1913 Topics Virginia. On September 15, 1776, the First Virginia, along with the 3rd Virginia joined Washington's army near Harlem Heights, New York. Woodford arrived in Charleston on April 7, 1780 with the remains of his Virginia troops. In the hope of seizing another morale victory, if not a strategic one, Washington decided on a daring attack on Hessian troops at Trenton, New Jersey. Captain William Vause The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. (Records of the Revolutionary war Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. JANUARY, I895. A large part of the American force was delayed trying to force the British inside the house to surrender. 1. In 1779, Capt. Most, but not all, of the men recruited for a particular infantry regiment were from the state of recruitment. On the night of October 21, 600 Continentals, with 160 men from the 1st and 3rd Virginia Regiments attacked a Tory force of about 500 men including Robert Roger's "Queen's American Rangers." You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. This page has been viewed 21,707 times (0 via redirect). Virginia's Share in the Military Movements of the Revolution In this article we present a bird's-eye view of those field movements of the Revolution, which immediately concern Virginia, It will interpret much of what is told in the pension declarations. Captain Andrew Waggoner Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Captain Steven Ashby The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. New commissions issued at this time were dated September 14, 1778. Little is written about the 5th Regiment during the winter of 1778 -79. See Edgar Woods. Tumaczenie Przekad Krzywka, The British entered Philadelphia unopposed on September 26. Captain Rowland Madison The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment element reorganized to consist of 4 companies and Capt. Wood Jones, March 8, 1776. The regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. It was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. At this time, Patrick Henry, commander of all the Virginia forces, was given a Continental commission as a Colonel, commanding only the 1st Virginia. The Continental Congress ordered a reorganization of the Continental Army on May 27, 1778. 1777-1778, 1st & 10th Virginia Regiment, State government records collection, Craig S. Moore. Captain Rowland Madison After conferring with his officers, Lincoln agreed to surrender terms on May 12, 1780. The regiment was merged into the 3rd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. Organized between February 12- April 4, 1777 in Yohogania and Botetourt Counties., respectively. Captain Rowland Madison This is an index to a collection of unofficial rosters of soldiers from Virginia who served in the military forces of the Confederate States of America during the Civil War. [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. Virginia was called upon to contribute fifteen of these regiments. Archives Division, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Captain Andrew Waggoner On August 16, the Regiment began the long march north to join General Washington's Grand Army, in New York City. Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Memorial Day: Recovering the Service of William Tiller, American Soldier, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. The militia motivations were basic, with patriotism towards the colony far down the list. Kirtley : William Buford : Private : Knight : L. W. Private The bulk of the payrolls By War Department orders of July 3 and 16, 1889, a Record A service provided by, http://valleyforgemusterroll.org/regiments/va12.asp, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=12th_Virginia_Regiment_(Revolutionary_War)&oldid=3882456, Virginia - Military - Revolutionary War, 1776-1783, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Under the command of Brig. Surgeons Mate Patrick Lawrence. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Adopted on January 9, 1779 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. Several men of the First Virginia were killed, including Maj. Edmund Dickinson, while the Highlanders sustained heavy casualties. In what could have been a crushing defeat for the Continental Army, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was captured along with the whole Southern Department at Charleston, South Carolina in May 1780. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. Revolutionary War American Forces included various organizations formed by the Continental Congress as well as individual states, counties, and towns. Companies recruited men from Pittsylvania, Amherst, Buckingham, Charles City, Lunenburg, New Kent, Mecklenburg, Dinwiddie, Prince George, and Spotsylvania Counties. Gen. Jedediah Huntington: According to the diary of the surgeon of this regiment, Dr. Albigence Waldo, this regiment (or a large portion of it) was at Valley Forge even though it is not included in the standard lists of regiments. George Johns(t)on, September 21, 1775. by | Jul 3, 2022 | bet365 bangladesh link | Jul 3, 2022 | bet365 bangladesh link Philip Taliaferro, September 23, 1777, Capt. State Government Records Collection. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on January 8, 1777 in the Continental Army as 2 independent Virginia Companies to garrison Fort Pitt and. The Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. Two British Grenadier companies soon augmented his force. Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. The new force was to serve for not exceeding two and a half years. Militia Publisher Richmond, D. Bottom, superintendent of public printing Collection library_of_congress; americana Digitizing sponsor Sloan Foundation The companies were raised in the fall of 1775 and organized into two regiments. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. It is a compilation from two sources described below. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. 1777, the hamlet of Chadds Ford played host to one of the largest and deadliest battles of the American Revolutionary War, today called the Battle of Brandywine. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 2nd Virginia Brigade and assigned to the. The two armies began firing on each other across a creek but darkness soon put an end to the fighting. In 1780, the word Detachment comes into use, describing a 700-man conglomeration of these regiments.. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776.
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